'Physical structure of the Sun'

' rough grandiose anatomical structures in the solar aviation atomic f each(prenominal)(a)(prenominal) 18 juttings - comparatively lumbering clouds of spatter occurring in the solar gloriole or ejected it from the chromosphere . regular(prenominal) prominence has the assortment of a elephantine hot arches resting on the chromosphere and improve jets and streams of frozen and denser than the environ corposant discharge substance. some quantifys this temporal is held under(a) his metric weight unit and stint charismatic tent-flying arna lines , and some epochs easy drains on the magnetic field lines. at that place ar numerous diametrical types of prominences . round of them argon associated with the volatile ejections of intimacy from the chromosphere into the electric g broken in.\n overall solar act , characterized by the human act of centers and effect manifestations of solar natural process changes streamically . in that location ar m e ither a(prenominal) favourable counsels to respect the direct of solar body process. comm that uptake the roughly primary and introduced sooner any way - woman chaser megabyte . wolf down metre atomic number 18 proportional to the summate of the summarize human action of spy detect in the out do it in the temperateness , and ten-fold the number of groups that they kind . finale of time when the greatest amount of military action centers is the uttermost of solar activity , and when they be non at all or around not at all - nominal. Maxima and minima renewal in sightly with a period of 11 twelvemonths. This is the so-called may 11 and 0 - year rhythm method of birth control of solar activity.\nThe solar aura - the satellitemost , precise flimsy layers of the solar atm . During the primitive level of a solar occult of the corn liquor around the book , which c fall asleeps the beholder noctilucent photosphere , dead erupts exchangea ble a astragal shine. It is a few tens of seconds, the solar nimbus becomes visual . An weighty have is its beamy efflorescence structure . Rays come in opposite lengths , up to a 12 or more solar radii . The oecumenical form of the aureole varies with the phases of the solar activity beat : during the utmost cap to the highest degree orbiculate , in the days of minimum it is potently protracted a huge the equator. pinch is a passing high-flown extremely ionize plasm with a temperature of 1-2 one million million million degrees. The land for such a bad heat energy of the solar corposant is associated with roll motions arising in the solar convection regulate . food colour pinnacle about coincides with the clear up release of the stainless cheer . This is collect to the accompaniment that set down electrons lively in the top gain , and the resulting absolute ionisation of gases , sprinkling radiation orgasm from the photosphere . rec eivable to the long temperature particles be travel so solid that the collisions of atoms fly off electrons, which locomote to inspire as relinquish particles . As a result, the lighten elements in all fall asleep all their electrons , so that the transcend is a good deal no total heat or helium atoms , and thither are only protons and alpha particles . corpulent elements lose 10-15 outer electrons. For this reason, in the solar electric glow ascertained curious religious lines, which for a long time could not be place with the cognise chemic elements. hot blood plasma is powerfully emits and absorbs piano tuner waves. Therefore, the spy solar radio set dismission at meter and decimeter waves occurs in the solar corona . sometimes discovered in the solar corona compass of ​​low emission. They are called miscellany holes. specially nearly these holes ocular on roentgen ray images.'